choose_image_handler.dart
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import 'dart:io';
import 'package:appframe/services/dispatcher.dart';
import 'package:flutter_image_compress/flutter_image_compress.dart';
import 'package:image_picker/image_picker.dart';
import 'package:image_size_getter/file_input.dart';
import 'package:image_size_getter/image_size_getter.dart';
import 'package:path/path.dart' as path;
import 'package:path_provider/path_provider.dart';
class ChooseImageHandler implements MessageHandler {
@override
Future<dynamic> handleMessage(dynamic params) async {
if (params is! Map<String, dynamic>) {
throw Exception('参数错误');
}
var sourceType = params['sourceType'] as String;
if (sourceType != 'album' && sourceType != 'camera') {
throw Exception('参数错误');
}
// 暂时忽略对此参数的处理
var sizeType = params['sizeType'] as List<dynamic>;
if (sizeType.isEmpty || sizeType.length > 2) {
throw Exception('参数错误');
}
var count = params['count'] as int;
if (count < 1 || count > 9) {
throw Exception('参数错误');
}
// 从相册选择
if (sourceType == 'album') {
if (count == 1) {
return await _selectSingle();
} else {
return await _selectMulti(count);
}
}
// 拍照
else {
return await _cameraSingle();
}
}
///
/// 选择单张图片
///
/// 将选择的图片放到应用的临时目录中,并在路径前面添加“/temp”,返回给调用方后,调用方可通过http方式访问图片
///
Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>?> _selectSingle() async {
final ImagePicker picker = ImagePicker();
final XFile? pickedFile = await picker.pickImage(source: ImageSource.gallery);
// 用户取消选择,返回空数组
if (pickedFile == null) {
return [];
}
// 获取临时目录
final Directory tempDir = await getTemporaryDirectory();
return [await _handleOne(pickedFile, tempDir)];
}
///
/// 选择多张图片
///
/// 将选择的图片放到应用的临时目录中,并在每个文件路径前面添加“/temp”,返回给调用方后,调用方可通过http方式访问图片
///
Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>?> _selectMulti(int limit) async {
final ImagePicker picker = ImagePicker();
final List<XFile> pickedFileList = await picker.pickMultiImage(limit: limit);
// 用户取消选择,返回空数组
if (pickedFileList.isEmpty) {
return [];
}
// 限制最多limit张
if(pickedFileList.length > limit) {
pickedFileList.removeRange(limit, pickedFileList.length);
}
// 获取临时目录
final Directory tempDir = await getTemporaryDirectory();
final List<Map<String, dynamic>> result = [];
for (final XFile? file in pickedFileList) {
if (file != null) {
result.add(await _handleOne(file, tempDir));
}
}
return result;
}
///
/// 拍照
///
Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>?> _cameraSingle() async {
final ImagePicker picker = ImagePicker();
final XFile? pickedFile = await picker.pickImage(source: ImageSource.camera);
// 用户取消选择,返回空数组
if (pickedFile == null) {
return [];
}
// 获取临时目录
final Directory tempDir = await getTemporaryDirectory();
return [await _handleOne(pickedFile, tempDir)];
}
Future<Map<String, dynamic>> _handleOne(XFile pickedFile, Directory tempDir) async {
// 生成唯一文件名
final String fileName = path.basename(pickedFile.path);
final String uniqueFileName = '${DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch}_$fileName';
// 创建目标文件路径
final String tempFilePath = path.join(tempDir.path, uniqueFileName);
// 复制文件到临时目录
var sourceFile = File(pickedFile.path);
final File copiedFile = await sourceFile.copy(tempFilePath);
// 通过image_size_getter获取图片尺寸
final sizeResult = ImageSizeGetter.getSizeResult(FileInput(sourceFile));
final thumbnailPath = await _genThumbnail(sourceFile, tempDir);
// 返回一个元素的数组
return {
"tempFilePath": "/temp${copiedFile.path}",
"size": copiedFile.lengthSync(),
"width": sizeResult.size.width,
"height": sizeResult.size.height,
"thumbTempFilePath": thumbnailPath,
"fileType": copiedFile.path.split('/').last.split('.').last,
};
}
Future<String?> _genThumbnail(File imageFile, Directory tempDir) async {
try {
// 缩略图路径
final tempPath = tempDir.path;
final targetPath = '$tempPath/thumbnail_${DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch}.jpg';
// 压缩生成缩略图文件
final compressedFile = await FlutterImageCompress.compressAndGetFile(imageFile.absolute.path, targetPath);
return compressedFile!.path;
} catch (e) {
print('生成缩略图出错: $e');
return null;
}
}
}